Difference between revisions of "Acacia cornigera"

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== General Plant Info ==
 
== General Plant Info ==
 
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'''''Acacia cornigera''''' or '''''Vachellia cornigera''''', commonly known as '''Bullhorn Acacia''' ([[family (biology)|family]] [[Fabaceae]]), is a swollen-thorn tree native to [[Mexico]] and [[Central America]]. The common name of "bullhorn" refers to the enlarged, hollowed-out, swollen thorns (technically called '''stipular spines''') that occur in pairs at the base of leaves, and resemble the horns of a steer.  In [[Yucatán]] (one region where the bullhorn acacia thrives) it is called "subín", in [[Panamá]] the locals call them "cachito" (little horn).  The tree grows to a height of {{convert|10|m|ft}}.
  
 
== Geographic distribution ==
 
== Geographic distribution ==
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[[File:Cornigera-worldmap.jpg]]
  
[[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Acacia-cornigera-range-map.png/220px-Acacia-cornigera-range-map.png]]
 
  
 
== Identification ==
 
== Identification ==
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== Alkaloid content ==
 
== Alkaloid content ==
 
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May be psychoactive, as the root is used as an aphrodisiac, and may have been added to the Central American [[balché]] beverage.<ref name="Rätsch" /> Claims of tryptamines in this species<ref name="fachforum">[http://web.archive.org/web/20080626102405/http://www.naturheilpraxis.de/exclusiv/nh-online/2005/nhp05/a_nh-ff02.html Naturheilpraxis Fachforum (German)] {{dead link|date=March 2011}}</ref> might be speculation. Research needed.
  
 
== Extraction ==  
 
== Extraction ==  
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== Other uses ==
 
== Other uses ==
 
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The [[Spine (botany)|thorn]]s of ''V. cornigera'', are often strung into unusual necklaces and belts. In [[El Salvador]] the horn-shaped thorns provide the legs for small ballerina seed dolls which are worn as decorative pins.
  
 
== Cultivation ==
 
== Cultivation ==
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== Links ==
 
== Links ==
 
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*[http://www.ambergriscaye.com/fieldguide/bzplants.html Vegetation of Belize]
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*[http://www.arnica.csustan.edu/biol1010/com_ecology/community_ecology.htm Community Ecology]
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*[http://www.backyardnature.net/yucatan/acacia-t.htm Backyard Nature]
  
 
[[Category:Botanicals]]
 
[[Category:Botanicals]]
 
  
 
== Reference ==
 
== Reference ==
 
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<references/>
 
{{Page Footer|Botanicals|DMT Containing Plants}}
 
{{Page Footer|Botanicals|DMT Containing Plants}}

Latest revision as of 07:18, 2 February 2015

Acacia cornigera.jpg
Acacia cornigera Wikipedia.png Plant-icon.png
  • Presence of DMT in bark indicated but details lacking, needs confirmation (Ratsch 1998 ref. Trout's Notes)



General Plant Info

Acacia cornigera or Vachellia cornigera, commonly known as Bullhorn Acacia (family Fabaceae), is a swollen-thorn tree native to Mexico and Central America. The common name of "bullhorn" refers to the enlarged, hollowed-out, swollen thorns (technically called stipular spines) that occur in pairs at the base of leaves, and resemble the horns of a steer. In Yucatán (one region where the bullhorn acacia thrives) it is called "subín", in Panamá the locals call them "cachito" (little horn). The tree grows to a height of Template:Convert.

Geographic distribution

Cornigera-worldmap.jpg


Identification

Alkaloid content

May be psychoactive, as the root is used as an aphrodisiac, and may have been added to the Central American balché beverage.[1] Claims of tryptamines in this species[2] might be speculation. Research needed.

Extraction

Other uses

The thorns of V. cornigera, are often strung into unusual necklaces and belts. In El Salvador the horn-shaped thorns provide the legs for small ballerina seed dolls which are worn as decorative pins.

Cultivation

Suppliers

Links

Reference

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named R.C3.A4tsch
  2. Naturheilpraxis Fachforum (German) Template:Dead link