Difference between revisions of "Acacia acuminata"
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{{botanics_info|image:Acacia_acuminata.jpg|Acacia acuminata|Up to 1.5% alkaloids, mainly consisting of dimethyltryptamine in bark (recent Net lore, used successfully in S.Australia since c.2008); tryptamine in leaf (Lycaeum)}} | {{botanics_info|image:Acacia_acuminata.jpg|Acacia acuminata|Up to 1.5% alkaloids, mainly consisting of dimethyltryptamine in bark (recent Net lore, used successfully in S.Australia since c.2008); tryptamine in leaf (Lycaeum)}} | ||
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| − | + | == General Plant Info == | |
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'''''Acacia acuminata''''', commonly known as the '''raspberry jam tree''', '''fine leaf jam''', '''"raspberry jam"''' or '''jam tree''', is a shrub in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Fabaceae]]. Endemic to [[Western Australia]], it occurs throughout the [[Southwest Australia|south west]] of the [[States and territories of Australia|State]]. It is common in the [[Wheatbelt (Western Australia)|Wheatbelt]], and also extends into the semi-arid interior. | '''''Acacia acuminata''''', commonly known as the '''raspberry jam tree''', '''fine leaf jam''', '''"raspberry jam"''' or '''jam tree''', is a shrub in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Fabaceae]]. Endemic to [[Western Australia]], it occurs throughout the [[Southwest Australia|south west]] of the [[States and territories of Australia|State]]. It is common in the [[Wheatbelt (Western Australia)|Wheatbelt]], and also extends into the semi-arid interior. | ||
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Raspberry jam grows as a tall shrub or small tree. In ideal conditions it may grow to a height of ten metres, but in most of its distribution it does not grow above five metres. As with most ''[[Acacia]]'' species, it has [[phyllode]]s rather than true leaves. These are bright green, around ten centimetres long and about two millimetres wide, and finish in a long point. The lemon yellow flowers are held in tight cylindrical clusters about two centimetres long. The pods are light brown and flattened, about ten centimetres long and five millimetres wide. | Raspberry jam grows as a tall shrub or small tree. In ideal conditions it may grow to a height of ten metres, but in most of its distribution it does not grow above five metres. As with most ''[[Acacia]]'' species, it has [[phyllode]]s rather than true leaves. These are bright green, around ten centimetres long and about two millimetres wide, and finish in a long point. The lemon yellow flowers are held in tight cylindrical clusters about two centimetres long. The pods are light brown and flattened, about ten centimetres long and five millimetres wide. | ||
| − | == | + | == Identification == |
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| − | == | + | == Alkaloid content == |
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| + | Recent net lore indicates 0.5-1.2% alkaloid dimethyltryptamine in bark. | ||
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| + | == Other uses == | ||
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The wood is hard and durable, with an attractive, reddish, close grain. It has been used extensively for fence posts,<ref>[http://idrinfo.idrc.ca/archive/corpdocs/074940/chap1_e.html Qualities Required of Species for Agroforestry and Fuelwood]</ref> for ornamental articles, and for high-load applications such as [[sheave]] blocks. The wood's "air dried" density is 1040 kg/m³.<ref>[http://www.aussiefantom.com/Wood_Table.htm Aussie Fantom]</ref> It is also being used as a companion/host tree with [[sandalwood]] (''[[Santalum spicatum]]'') plantations in the [[Wheatbelt]] region <ref> ''Sandalwood Guide for Farmers - Forest Products Commission - April 2007 </ref> | The wood is hard and durable, with an attractive, reddish, close grain. It has been used extensively for fence posts,<ref>[http://idrinfo.idrc.ca/archive/corpdocs/074940/chap1_e.html Qualities Required of Species for Agroforestry and Fuelwood]</ref> for ornamental articles, and for high-load applications such as [[sheave]] blocks. The wood's "air dried" density is 1040 kg/m³.<ref>[http://www.aussiefantom.com/Wood_Table.htm Aussie Fantom]</ref> It is also being used as a companion/host tree with [[sandalwood]] (''[[Santalum spicatum]]'') plantations in the [[Wheatbelt]] region <ref> ''Sandalwood Guide for Farmers - Forest Products Commission - April 2007 </ref> | ||
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| − | == | + | == Extraction teks == |
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| − | === | + | == Cultivation / Growing conditions == |
| − | *{{APNI | name=Acacia acuminata Benth. | id = 3462}} | + | |
| + | ''Acacia acuminata'' has high frost tolerance and medium salt tolerance. It requires at least 250mm/year (9.8in./year) average rainfall.<ref>[http://www.dpi.vic.gov.au/DPI/nreninf.nsf/v/90D1E24F54030518CA2573E800183121/$file/Dryland%20Area%20Species.pdf Dryland Area Species]</ref> | ||
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| + | == Suppliers == | ||
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| + | == Links == | ||
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| + | * {{APNI | name=Acacia acuminata Benth. | id = 3462}} | ||
* {{Flora of Australia Online|name=Acacia acuminata|id=41888}} | * {{Flora of Australia Online|name=Acacia acuminata|id=41888}} | ||
* {{FloraBase | name = Acacia acuminata | id = 3200}} | * {{FloraBase | name = Acacia acuminata | id = 3200}} | ||
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* [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?767 USDA GRIN] | * [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?767 USDA GRIN] | ||
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Revision as of 17:29, 9 November 2011
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Acacia acuminata  |
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| Up to 1.5% alkaloids, mainly consisting of dimethyltryptamine in bark (recent Net lore, used successfully in S.Australia since c.2008); tryptamine in leaf (Lycaeum) |
Contents
General Plant Info
Acacia acuminata, commonly known as the raspberry jam tree, fine leaf jam, "raspberry jam" or jam tree, is a shrub in the family Fabaceae. Endemic to Western Australia, it occurs throughout the south west of the State. It is common in the Wheatbelt, and also extends into the semi-arid interior.
Raspberry jam grows as a tall shrub or small tree. In ideal conditions it may grow to a height of ten metres, but in most of its distribution it does not grow above five metres. As with most Acacia species, it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. These are bright green, around ten centimetres long and about two millimetres wide, and finish in a long point. The lemon yellow flowers are held in tight cylindrical clusters about two centimetres long. The pods are light brown and flattened, about ten centimetres long and five millimetres wide.
Identification
Alkaloid content
Recent net lore indicates 0.5-1.2% alkaloid dimethyltryptamine in bark.
Other uses
The wood is hard and durable, with an attractive, reddish, close grain. It has been used extensively for fence posts,[1] for ornamental articles, and for high-load applications such as sheave blocks. The wood's "air dried" density is 1040 kg/m³.[2] It is also being used as a companion/host tree with sandalwood (Santalum spicatum) plantations in the Wheatbelt region [3]
Extraction teks
Cultivation / Growing conditions
Acacia acuminata has high frost tolerance and medium salt tolerance. It requires at least 250mm/year (9.8in./year) average rainfall.[4]
Suppliers
Links
- Template:APNI
- Template:Flora of Australia Online
- Template:FloraBase
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- USDA GRIN
References
Cite error: <ref> tags exist, but no <references/> tag was found
