Difference between revisions of "Solvent physical properties"
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====Isopropanol==== | ====Isopropanol==== | ||
| − | ==Polar aprotic | + | ==Polar aprotic== |
===Ketones=== | ===Ketones=== | ||
Revision as of 04:48, 13 December 2012
page in progress....
Solvents
| Solvent | Boiling Point C | Solubility in water | Density | Molar mass | |
| Name of Solvent | Temperature liquid -> gas | Solubility g(solvent)/L (water) | mass of solvent(g)/volume(mL) | mass in g(solvent in 1 mole |
Note about Density: If the density of the solvent is greater then one (mass > 1.00) the solvent, if non-polar will sink below water.
likewise if the density is less then one (mass < 1.00) the solvent, if non-polar, will float on the surface of the water
Polar protic
Water
Carboxylic acids
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Alcohols
Ethanol
Methanol
Propanol
Isopropanol
Polar aprotic
Ketones
Acetone
Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)
Cyclohexanone
Esters
Ethyl acetate
Ethers
Tetrahydrofuran
Non-polar
Aliphatic
Butane
Pentane
Hexane
Heptane
Octane
Aromatic
Benzene
Toluene
Xylene
| Solvent | Boiling Point C | Solubility in water | Density | Molar mass | |
| Acetone | Pie | more | |||
| Benzene | Ice | and | |||
| Carbon Tetrachloride | |||||
| Isopropanol | |||||
