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− | {{ShowInfo|[[Image:Note_error.png]]|'''Note:'''|This page is a work in progress -- its content throughout is not yet complete.}}
| + | #REDIRECT [[:Category:DMT Containing Plants]] |
− | | + | |
− | ==DMT Containing plants==
| + | |
− | The following is a list of plants known to contain tryptamines.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ===List===
| + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:anadenanthera_peregrina_flowers.jpg|thumb|''Anadenanthera peregrina'']]
| + | |
− | |'''Tryptamines known to be present in ''A. peregrina'' ''' (Southon et al. 1994)Bufotenine (seeds)Bufotenine N-oxide (seeds)N,N-Dimethyltryptamine N-oxide (seeds)N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (bark)(pods)(seeds)5-Methoxy-N-methyltryptamine (bark)O-Methylbufotenine (bark) (seeds)N-Methyltryptamine (bark)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:arundo_donax.jpg|thumb|''Arundo donax'']]
| + | |
− | |Entire Plant contains 5-MeO-DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)Flowers contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and 5-MeO-NMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)Roots contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, 5-MeO-NMT, Bufotenine, bufotenidine, dehydrobufotenidine (Shulgin, TIHKAL)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:desmanthus.jpg|thumb|''Desmanthus illinoensis'']]
| + | |
− | |Root contains DMT - 0.200% (Ott)Root Bark contains DMT - 0.340% (Ott)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:phalaris_arund.jpg|thumb|''Phalaris arundinacea'']]
| + | |
− | |Leaves contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and related compounds (Smith 1977)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:phalaris_aquatica.jpg|thumb|''Phalaris aquatica''/''Phalaris tuberosa'']]
| + | |
− | |Leaves and seedlings contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and related compounds (Smith 1977)DMT - 0.100% (erowid)5-MeO-DMT - 0.022% (erowid)5-OH-DMT - 0.005% (erowid)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:phragmites_australis.jpg|thumb|''Phragmites australis'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT in roots (Ott)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[Image:Delosperma acuminatum2.jpg|thumb|''Delosperma acuminatum'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:delosperma_acuminatum.jpg|thumb|''Delosperma cooperi'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:iceplantbrighteyes-may.jpg|thumb|''Delosperma ecklonis'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:Delosperma_esterhuyseniae.jpg|thumb|''Delosperma esterhuyseniae'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Delosperma hallii'']]
| + | |
− | |5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Delosperma harazianum'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Delosperma hirtum'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:DelospermaLydenbergense.jpg|thumb|''Delosperma lydenbergense'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Delosperma nubigenum'']]
| + | |
− | |5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Delosperma pageanum'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Delosperma pergamentaceum'']]
| + | |
− | |Traces of DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:180px-Delosperma_tradescantioides_leafs_IMGP0042.jpg|thumb|''Delosperma tradescantioides'']]
| + | |
− | |DMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:petalostylis_cassioides.jpg|thumb|''Petalostylis cassioides'']]
| + | |
− | |0.4-0.5% tryptamine, DMT, etc. in leaves and stems (Johns et al 1966)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Acacia acuminata'']]
| + | |
− | |Up to 1.5% alkaloids, mainly consisting of tryptamine in leaf (Lycaeum)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Acacia alpina'']]
| + | |
− | |Active principles in leaf (M.Bock)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Acacia angustifolia'']]
| + | |
− | |Psychoactive Tryptamines (Rätsch 2004)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Acacia angustissima'']]
| + | |
− | |β-methyl-phenethylamine (Glasby 1991)NMT and DMT in leaf, 1.1-10.2 ppm (McSweeney et al. 2005)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | {| border="1"
| + | |
− | | [[image:NoImage.png|thumb|''Acacia auriculiformis'']]
| + | |
− | |5-MeO-DMT in stem bark (Lycaeum)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | === Acacia ===
| + | |
− | ''Acacia baileyana''
| + | |
− | 0.02% tryptamine and β-carbolines, in the leaf, Tetrahydroharman (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia berlandieri''
| + | |
− | Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, N,N-Dimethylamphetamine, 4-Methoxyamphetamine, 4-Hydroxyamphetamine (Shulgin 2001)
| + | |
− | DMT and others (Phytochem. 199
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia catechu''
| + | |
− | DMT and other tryptamines in leaf, bark (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia caven''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia colei''
| + | |
− | DMT (Dr. Karl and abc.net.au 2005)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia constricta''
| + | |
− | β-methyl-phenethylamine[12]
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia complanata''
| + | |
− | 0.3% alkaloids in leaf and stem, N-methyl-tetrahydroharman with traces of tetrahydroharman (Johns et al. 1966)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia confusa''
| + | |
− | N-chloromethyl-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, N-methyltryptamine, N,N-dimethyltryptamine, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide (Quinn et al. 2006)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia cornigera''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive,[8] Tryptamines[27]
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia cultriformis''
| + | |
− | Tryptamine in the leaf and stem (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia farnesiana''
| + | |
− | Tryptamines and phenethylamines (Lyceaum)
| + | |
− | N-Methyl-Beta-Phenethylamine (Duke 1992)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia filiciana''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia floribunda''
| + | |
− | Tryptamine, phenethylamine,[33] in flowers[15] other tryptamines,[34] phenethylamines
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia georginae''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive,[8] plus deadly toxins
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia greggii''
| + | |
− | N-methyl-β-phenethylamine,[12] phenethylamine[36]
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia harpophylla''
| + | |
− | Phenethylamine, hordenine at a ratio of 2:3 in dried leaves, 0.6% total[6]
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia holoserica''
| + | |
− | Hordenine, 1.2% in bark[6]
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia horrida''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia implexa''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia karroo''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia kempeana''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia kettlewelliae''
| + | |
− | 1.5[6]-1.88%[38] alkaloids, 92% consisting of phenylethylamine.[6] 0.9% N-methyl-2-
| + | |
− | phenylethylamine found a different time
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia laeta''
| + | |
− | DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia lingulata''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia longifolia''
| + | |
− | 0.2% tryptamine in bark, leaves, some in flowers, phenylethylamine in flowers (Hegnauer 1994)
| + | |
− | DMT in plant (Lyceaum)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia macradenia''
| + | |
− | Tryptamine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia maidenii''
| + | |
− | Bark of A. maidenii contains 0.6% of N-methyltryptamine and DMT in the proportions approx. 2:3 (Fitzgerald & Sioumis 1965)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia mangium''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia melanoxylon''
| + | |
− | DMT in the bark and leaf, less than 0.02% total alkaloids (Hegnauer 1994)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia mellifera''
| + | |
− | DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia nilotica''
| + | |
− | DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia obtusifolia''
| + | |
− | 0.4 to 0.5 % DMT in the dried bark (Csiro 1990)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia oerfota''
| + | |
− | Less than 0.1% DMT in leaf (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia penninervis''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia phlebophylla''
| + | |
− | 0.3% DMT in leaf, NMT (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia platensis''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia podalyriaefolia''
| + | |
− | Tryptamine in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | 0.5% to 2% DMT in fresh bark, phenethylamine trace amounts (Hegnauer 1994)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia polyacantha''
| + | |
− | DMT in leaf (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia pycantha''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive,[8] but less than 0.02% total alkaloids
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia retinodes''
| + | |
− | DMT and MMT (www.factorey.ch/Eins.htm)
| + | |
− | Less than 0.02% total alkaloids found (Hegnauer 1994)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia roemeriana''
| + | |
− | β-methyl-phenethylamine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia rigidula''
| + | |
− | DMT, NMT, tryptamine, amphetamines, mescaline, nicotine and others (Phytochem. 199
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia salicina''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive[8][9] Ash used in Pituri.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia sassa''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia schaffneri''
| + | |
− | β-methyl-phenethylamine, Phenethylamine[36] Amphetamines and mescaline also found
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia schottii''
| + | |
− | β-methyl-phenethylamine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia senegal''
| + | |
− | DMT, in the leaf
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia simplex''
| + | |
− | DMT and NMT, in the leaf, stem and trunk bark, 0.81% DMT in bark, MMT
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia taxensis''
| + | |
− | β-methyl-phenethylamine
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia tenuifolia''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia tortilis''
| + | |
− | DMT, NMT, and other tryptamines
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia sieberiana''
| + | |
− | DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia verek''
| + | |
− | Psychoactive (Rätsch 2004)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Acacia vestita''
| + | |
− | Tryptamine, in the leaf and stem (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | Less than 0.02% total alkaloids (Hegnauer 1994)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | === Anadenanthera ===
| + | |
− | ''Anadenanthera colubrina''
| + | |
− | Seed pods contain dimethyltryptamine and the seeds bufotenin, bufotenin oxide, and oxide of dimethyltryptamine (GRANIER-DOYEUX 1965)
| + | |
− | Leaves, Bark, and Seeds contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT and related compounds (Schultes 1977)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Anadenanthera macrocarpa''
| + | |
− | Seed pods contain dimethyltryptamine and the seeds bufotenin, bufotenin oxide, and oxide of dimethyltryptamine (GRANIER-DOYEUX 1965)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | === Desmodium ===
| + | |
− | ''Desmodium caudatum''
| + | |
− | Roots: 0.087% DMT, Bufotenine-N-oxide 0.03% (Trout's Notes)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Desmodium gangeticum''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Desmodium gyrans''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, leaves, roots (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Desmodium pulchellum''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves, flowers (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Desmodium racemosum''
| + | |
− | 5-MEO-DMT (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Desmodium triflorum''
| + | |
− | DMT-N-oxide, roots (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Lespedeza bicolor'' var. japonica
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in leaves and root bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | === Mimosa ===
| + | |
− | ''Mimosa hostilis''
| + | |
− | Root Bark contains DMT - 0.31% to 0.57% (Schultes 1977)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Mimosa scabrella''
| + | |
− | DMT in bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Mimosa verrucosa''
| + | |
− | DMT (Schultes 1969)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Mucuna pruriens''
| + | |
− | leaves, seeds, stems and roots contain L-Dopa, Serotonin, 5-HTP, and Nicotine, as well as N,N-DMT, Bufotenine, and 5-MeO-DMT (Erowid)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Petalostylis labicheoides'' var. casseoides
| + | |
− | DMT in leaves and stems (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Diplopterys cabrerana''
| + | |
− | 1.3% DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)
| + | |
− | Contains DMT (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Horsfieldia superba''
| + | |
− | 5-MeO-DMT and beta-carbolines (Jossang et al. 1991)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Iryanthera ulei''
| + | |
− | 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Osteophloem platyspermum''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | === Virola===
| + | |
− | ''Virola calophylla''
| + | |
− | Leaves 0.149% DMT (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola carinata''
| + | |
− | DMT in leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola divergens''
| + | |
− | DMT in leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola elongata''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark and leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola melinonii''
| + | |
− | DMT in bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola multinervia''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark and leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola pavonis''
| + | |
− | DMT in leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola peruviana''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola rufuta''
| + | |
− | Alkaloids in bark and root, 95% of which is 5-MeO-DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola sebifera''
| + | |
− | DMT in bark (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola theiodora''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark, roots, leaves and flowers (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Virola venosa''
| + | |
− | DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in roots and leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Psychotria carthaginensis''
| + | |
− | 0.2% average DMT in dried leaves (Ott)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ''Psychotria viridis''
| + | |
− | Leaves contain DMT - 0.10% to 0.66% (McKenna)
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | ==Sources==
| + | |
− | <sub>
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Southon et al. 1994. Phytochemical Dictionary of the Leguminosae. CRC Press. p. 71.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | </sub>
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | [[Category:Botanics]]
| + | |