Difference between revisions of "Limtek Extraction"

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Though all of the previously mentioned techniques can be employed in nontoxic or less toxic manners, few are perfectly suited for completely nontoxic implementation with food-grade household chemicals.  Limtek extraction is named as such because it employs the use of d-Limonene and pickling lime, and is distinguished by way in which lime must be used for effective results--similarly to drytek--and the hydrophobic properties of limonene.  Unlike most bases used in extraction, lime has very low solubility in water, and so even though it does qualify as a strong base, it does not behave as such in solution; it must be mixed into a paste with the source material and a minimal amount of water in order to behave as a strong base.  One of the drawbacks of drytek extraction is that upon removal of moisture from the mixture of material and reagent, the reaction will essentially terminate, greatly limiting the effectiveness of the extraction.  Limonene, however, is an [[NPS]] and so is hydrophobic, meaning that the source material can remain moist.
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==='''[[Limtek Extraction]]'''===
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Though all of the other extraction techniques can be employed in nontoxic or at least less toxic manners, few are perfectly suited for completely nontoxic implementation with food-grade household chemicals.  Limtek extraction is named as such because it employs the use of d-Limonene and pickling lime, and is distinguished by way in which lime must be used for effective results--similarly to drytek--and the hydrophobic properties of limonene.  Unlike most bases used in extraction, lime has very low solubility in water, and so even though it does qualify as a strong base, it does not behave as such in solution; it must be mixed into a paste with the source material and a minimal amount of water in order to behave as a strong base.  One of the drawbacks of drytek extraction is that upon removal of moisture from the mixture of material and reagent, the reaction will essentially terminate, greatly limiting the effectiveness of the extraction.  Limonene, however, is an [[NPS]] and so is hydrophobic, meaning that the source material can remain moist.
  
 
Considerations:
 
Considerations:

Revision as of 22:45, 22 December 2009

Note error.png Note: This page has been transcluded to The Nexian DMT Handbook under the Limtek Extraction section or other locations within or without the handbook. Please markup in consideration of this. The top section header is to remain in place as a reference for subsequent section headers and to allow easy editing directly from the handbook.

Limtek Extraction

Though all of the other extraction techniques can be employed in nontoxic or at least less toxic manners, few are perfectly suited for completely nontoxic implementation with food-grade household chemicals. Limtek extraction is named as such because it employs the use of d-Limonene and pickling lime, and is distinguished by way in which lime must be used for effective results--similarly to drytek--and the hydrophobic properties of limonene. Unlike most bases used in extraction, lime has very low solubility in water, and so even though it does qualify as a strong base, it does not behave as such in solution; it must be mixed into a paste with the source material and a minimal amount of water in order to behave as a strong base. One of the drawbacks of drytek extraction is that upon removal of moisture from the mixture of material and reagent, the reaction will essentially terminate, greatly limiting the effectiveness of the extraction. Limonene, however, is an NPS and so is hydrophobic, meaning that the source material can remain moist.

Considerations:

Limtek extraction is nontoxic and food-grade throughout, using no toxic or otherwise hazardous materials in the process. This technique uses the absolute minimum of material and volume possible for extraction, and due to it's lack of a proper aqueous phase in the extraction process, requires no separatory methods prior to salting and facilitates solid disposal in lieu of dumping large volumes of potentially toxic solution. This process bears the least resemblance to the production of other less savory substances, reducing legal risks to the operator, to include chemical odors.


Overview of Materials and Methods

Materials Required Checklist.png
Source Material:
  • DMT-Containing Botanical Material
Solvents:
  • Water
  • d-Limonene
Reagents/Desiccants:
  • Household Base:
    • Calcium Hydroxide (Pickling Lime)



Material Considerations:

  • In order for the process to remain nontoxic, an aqueous food-grade acid should be used to salt out the product.
    • FASW (Fumaric Acid Saturated Water) can be evaporated to achieve a crystalline DMT fumarate.
    • vinegar can be used to achieve DMT acetate but will not crystallize.


Methods:


Further Elaboration and Technical Support
Discussing Alternative Spice Extraction Techniques